Summary
Cryptocurrency trading in Zambia operates under the supervision of the Bank of Zambia (BoZ), though without explicit regulations. The Zambian Kwacha (ZMW) is supported by select crypto exchanges through various payment methods, including mobile money services like MTN Money and Airtel Money. Here are the best crypto exchanges in Zambia ranked by security, fees, and local payment support:
Best Crypto Exchanges in Zambia
The cryptocurrency market in Zambia continues to develop, with several exchanges now supporting the Zambian Kwacha (ZMW). Mobile money transfers and bank deposits serve as primary payment methods for local traders, with platforms adapting to meet specific regional requirements.
1. Binance
2. Valr
3. Luno
4. Coinbase
5. Bitget
Is Crypto Legal and Regulated in Zambia?
The Bank of Zambia (BoZ) maintains oversight of financial activities in Zambia. In 2019, the BoZ issued a statement acknowledging cryptocurrency activities while emphasizing they are not legal tender. The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) of Zambia monitors investment products but has not established specific cryptocurrency regulations.
The Financial Intelligence Centre (FIC) requires cryptocurrency exchanges operating in Zambia to implement anti-money laundering (AML) and know-your-customer (KYC) procedures. Trading cryptocurrencies remains legal, though without explicit regulatory protection.
Recent developments include:
- The Ministry of Finance established a task force to study cryptocurrency regulation
- Implementation of the National Payment Systems Directives 2018, affecting digital currency transactions
- Enhanced monitoring of cross-border cryptocurrency transactions by the BoZ
The Zambian Parliament is currently reviewing draft legislation for digital assets, focusing on consumer protection and market stability. The proposed framework includes licensing requirements for cryptocurrency service providers and mandatory security protocols for digital asset custody. Additionally, the Zambia Institute of Chartered Accountants (ZICA) has initiated discussions on establishing accounting standards for digital assets, recognizing their growing importance in the financial sector.
Is Crypto Taxable in Zambia?
The Zambia Revenue Authority (ZRA) has not issued specific cryptocurrency tax guidelines. However, existing tax frameworks apply to crypto-related income. Capital gains from cryptocurrency trading fall under the standard capital gains tax rate of 35%. Business income from cryptocurrency activities is subject to corporate tax rates ranging from 25% to 40%.
Current taxation considerations include:
- Mining income classified as business income, taxed at standard rates
- Value Added Tax (VAT) implications for crypto-related services at 16%
- Property transfer tax considerations for crypto-asset transfers
The ZRA has established a specialized digital economy taxation unit to address emerging challenges in cryptocurrency taxation. Key focus areas include international tax reporting standards, cross-border transaction monitoring, and the implementation of the OECD‘s cryptocurrency reporting framework. Additionally, the authority requires detailed record-keeping of all cryptocurrency transactions, including exchange rates at the time of transactions and the source of funds.
Disclaimer:
Tax laws are subject to change, and individual circumstances may vary. It is strongly advised to consult with a qualified tax professional or financial advisor for personalized guidance on cryptocurrency taxation in Zambia.
How to Buy Crypto in Zambia
Purchasing cryptocurrency in Zambia requires selecting a reliable exchange platform. Binance offers comprehensive services with support for local payment methods and the Zambian Kwacha.
- Select an Exchange: Choose a cryptocurrency exchange that supports ZMW and local payment options.
- Register and Verify: Register on the platform and verify your account with a valid Zambian ID.
- Fund Your Account: Deposit funds using mobile money services (MTN Money, Airtel Money), bank transfers, or credit cards.
- Choose Your Cryptocurrency: Select the cryptocurrency you wish to buy, such as Bitcoin, Ethereum, or stablecoins like USDT.
- Make Your Purchase: Purchase your crypto at the current market rate.
- Transfer to a Secure Wallet: Move your newly acquired assets to a secure wallet for safekeeping.
Best Crypto Wallets in Zambia
Zambian cryptocurrency users need secure storage solutions for their digital assets. Hardware wallets like Ledger and Trezor offer offline protection for long-term asset storage. Mobile wallets, such as Trust Wallet and MetaMask, provide convenient access for daily use.
The Exodus desktop wallet balances security with a user-friendly experience, supporting multiple cryptocurrencies and featuring built-in exchange functions. Many local traders manage both cold storage for long-term assets and hot wallets for frequent transactions.
Bottom Line
For Zambian cryptocurrency traders seeking reliable platforms, the best crypto exchanges in Zambia prioritize security and local payment integration. Binance leads with extensive trading options and P2P capabilities supporting ZMW transactions through local payment methods. MEXC provides comprehensive trading services with competitive fees starting at 0.02% and advanced security features specifically designed for Zambian traders. Both platforms maintain strict compliance with local regulations while offering robust trading infrastructure for the Zambian market.