Summary
Cryptocurrency is legal in Portugal, with no specific regulations governing its use. The country is known for its crypto-friendly approach, attracting investors and traders. Popular payment methods include bank transfers and credit cards. The euro (EUR) is widely supported on major exchanges. The Portuguese Securities Market Commission (CMVM) and Banco de Portugal oversee financial matters, but there’s no dedicated crypto regulatory framework. Here are the best crypto exchanges in Portugal:
Best Crypto Exchanges in Portugal
When selecting crypto exchanges in Portugal, it’s crucial to consider factors such as supported cryptocurrencies, trading fees, and available payment methods. Portuguese users benefit from platforms that support EUR transactions and offer reliable customer support. Here’s a comparison of the top crypto exchanges available in Portugal:
1. Bybit
2. Bitget
3. Coinbase
4. Binance
5. BitPanda
Is Crypto Legal and Regulated in Portugal?
Cryptocurrency is legal in Portugal, and the country has gained a reputation for its crypto-friendly stance. However, there is no specific regulatory framework governing cryptocurrencies. The Portuguese Securities Market Commission (CMVM) and Banco de Portugal oversee financial matters but have not implemented comprehensive crypto regulations.
In 2016, the Banco de Portugal issued a notice stating that Bitcoin is not considered legal tender in Portugal. Despite this, the country does not impose restrictions on crypto trading or ownership. The Portuguese Tax and Customs Authority has declared that cryptocurrency trading is tax-free for individual investors, unless it constitutes a professional or business activity.
Portugal’s approach to cryptocurrency aligns with the European Union’s Fifth Anti-Money Laundering Directive (5AMLD), which requires crypto exchanges and custodial wallet providers to register with financial authorities and implement Know Your Customer (KYC) and Anti-Money Laundering (AML) procedures. This directive was transposed into Portuguese law in August 2020, enhancing the regulatory oversight of crypto-related businesses.
While the regulatory landscape remains relatively open, investors should stay informed about potential changes, as discussions about more comprehensive crypto regulations continue at both national and EU levels.
Is Crypto Taxable in Portugal?
Portugal has gained attention for its crypto-friendly tax policies. As of 2024, cryptocurrency gains from individual trading are generally not subject to personal income tax. This exemption is based on a 2016 ruling by the Portuguese Tax Authority, which classified crypto gains as capital gains from the sale of financial products.
However, there are important considerations:
- Professional Trading: If cryptocurrency trading is considered a professional or business activity, it may be subject to income tax rates ranging from 14.5% to 48%.
- Mining and Staking: Income from crypto mining or staking activities might be taxable, depending on the scale and nature of the operations.
- Corporate Taxation: Companies dealing with cryptocurrencies are subject to corporate income tax, typically at a rate of 21%.
- VAT: The sale of cryptocurrencies is exempt from Value Added Tax (VAT) in Portugal, in line with a 2015 ruling by the European Court of Justice.
It’s important to note that tax laws can change, and there have been discussions about potential revisions to Portugal’s crypto tax policies. The country’s 2023 state budget proposal included plans to implement a 28% capital gains tax on crypto profits held for less than a year, but this has not been enacted as of early 2024.
Disclaimer:
Tax laws are subject to change, and individual circumstances may vary. It is strongly advised to consult with a qualified tax professional or financial advisor for personalized guidance on cryptocurrency taxation in Portugal.
How to Buy Crypto in Portugal
Buying cryptocurrency in Portugal is a straightforward process, thanks to the country’s crypto-friendly environment and the availability of reputable exchanges. For Portuguese residents, we recommend using Bybit as the primary platform for purchasing Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies due to its robust security measures, competitive fees, and user-friendly interface.
Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to buy cryptocurrencies in Portugal:
- Choose a Crypto Exchange: Select a reputable platform that supports EUR deposits and withdrawals. Make sure the exchange adheres to regulatory standards and provides convenient payment methods for Portuguese users.
- Sign Up and Verify Your Identity: Register on the chosen platform and complete the KYC process by submitting identification documents, such as a passport or national ID, along with proof of address.
- Deposit Funds: Add funds to your account using one of the supported payment methods. Popular options for Portuguese users include:
- SEPA bank transfers (often the cheapest for EUR deposits)
- Credit or debit cards (for quicker transactions)
- Online payment platforms like PayPal or Skrill (depending on exchange availability)
- Select Cryptocurrency: Choose the digital asset you wish to buy. Some of the preferred options for Portuguese investors include:
- Bitcoin (BTC): The most popular and widely recognized cryptocurrency
- Ethereum (ETH): A leading crypto with smart contract capabilities
- Stablecoins like Tether (USDT) or USD Coin (USDC): Useful for trading or as a more stable store of value.
- Make a Trade: Execute a market order to buy the cryptocurrency at the current price, or use a limit order to buy at a specified price.
- Secure Your Funds: After purchasing, decide whether to keep your assets on the exchange for active trading or move them to a personal wallet for increased security, especially if you plan on long-term storage.
Stay updated on market trends and any regulatory shifts in Portugal. As the cryptocurrency landscape changes, it’s important to adjust your investment approach and always prioritize the safety of your digital assets.
Best Crypto Wallets in Portugal
Choosing a secure and user-friendly crypto wallet is essential for Portuguese investors aiming to protect their digital assets. Here are some top wallet options suitable for users in Portugal:
- Hardware Wallets:
- Ledger Nano X or Nano S: These devices provide excellent security for long-term storage and support a wide variety of cryptocurrencies.
- Trezor Model T or Trezor One: Another great hardware wallet choice, recognized for its intuitive interface and strong security features.
- Software Wallets:
- Trust Wallet: A versatile mobile wallet that supports multiple blockchains, making it ideal for active traders and DeFi enthusiasts.
- Exodus: Available on both desktop and mobile, Exodus features a user-friendly interface and supports a diverse range of assets.
- Web Wallets:
- MetaMask: A widely used browser extension wallet, particularly effective for interacting with Ethereum-based decentralized applications (dApps).
For optimal security, Portuguese investors should consider using a mix of wallets. Hardware wallets are well-suited for storing large sums or long-term assets, while software or web wallets provide convenience for daily transactions and accessing DeFi platforms.
When selecting a wallet, take into account factors such as supported cryptocurrencies, security features, backup options, and compatibility with Portuguese banking systems for seamless fiat on/off-ramps. Always adhere to best practices for wallet security, including protecting your private keys and using strong, unique passwords.
Bottom Line
For Portuguese crypto enthusiasts, selecting the right exchange is crucial. Based on our analysis, Bybit stands out as the best crypto exchange in Portugal, offering a robust platform with competitive fees and a wide range of supported assets. For those seeking an alternative, Bitget is an excellent second choice, providing a user-friendly interface and strong security measures. Both exchanges cater well to the needs of Portuguese traders, ensuring a smooth and secure crypto trading experience.