Summary
Ghana maintains a cautiously open stance toward cryptocurrency trading, though without explicit regulatory frameworks. The Bank of Ghana (BoG) oversees financial activities but has not yet established comprehensive cryptocurrency regulations. The Ghanaian Cedi (GHS) is supported by several major crypto exchanges. Popular payment methods include mobile money transfers, bank transfers, and credit cards. Here are the best crypto exchanges in Ghana:
Best Crypto Exchanges in Ghana
Ghana’s cryptocurrency market has evolved significantly, with several international exchanges now supporting the Ghanaian Cedi (GHS) and local payment methods. Mobile money transfers through services like MTN Mobile Money and bank transfers remain the preferred payment options for most Ghanaian traders.
1. Coinbase
2. Valr
3. Bybit
4. Kraken
5. BingX
Is Crypto Legal and Regulated in Ghana?
Cryptocurrency operates in a regulatory gray area in Ghana. The Bank of Ghana (BoG) maintains oversight of financial activities but has not established a comprehensive regulatory framework for cryptocurrencies. In 2022, the BoG launched the e-Cedi project, demonstrating openness to digital currency technology while maintaining caution toward private cryptocurrencies.
The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) of Ghana issued warnings about cryptocurrency investments in 2019 but has not banned their trading. The country’s financial regulators focus on preventing money laundering and terrorist financing through the implementation of Know Your Customer (KYC) requirements for financial services.
The Financial Intelligence Centre (FIC) monitors cryptocurrency transactions for compliance with anti-money laundering regulations. Virtual Asset Service Providers (VASPs) must register with the FIC and implement proper customer due diligence measures. The Ministry of Finance has expressed interest in blockchain technology’s potential while emphasizing the need for regulatory safeguards.
Is Crypto Taxable in Ghana?
The Ghana Revenue Authority (GRA) has not issued specific guidelines for cryptocurrency taxation. However, existing tax laws apply to crypto-related income. Capital gains from cryptocurrency trading are generally subject to the standard capital gains tax rate of 15%. Business income derived from cryptocurrency activities falls under corporate tax regulations with rates ranging from 25% to 35%.
The Ministry of Finance requires taxpayers to declare cryptocurrency holdings and transactions on their annual tax returns. Key taxation aspects include:
- Mining income is subject to business income tax
- Cryptocurrency trading profits may incur Value Added Tax (VAT) at 12.5%
- International cryptocurrency transactions might trigger additional reporting requirements
Disclaimer:
Tax laws are subject to change, and individual circumstances may vary. It is strongly advised to consult with a qualified tax professional or financial advisor for personalized guidance on cryptocurrency taxation in Ghana.
How to Buy Crypto in Ghana
Buying cryptocurrency in Ghana involves several straightforward steps using established exchanges. Coinbase offers a reliable platform for Ghanaian residents with support for local payment methods.
- Select a cryptocurrency exchange that supports GHS and verify their payment methods and KYC requirements
- Register on the platform and verify your identity with valid Ghanaian ID.
- Fund your account using mobile money services (like MTN or Vodafone), bank transfer, or credit card.
- Select the cryptocurrency you wish to buy, such as Bitcoin, Ethereum, or USDT.
- Place your trade at the current market price.
- Move your acquired crypto to a secure wallet for safekeeping and long-term storage.
Best Crypto Wallets in Ghana
Ghanaian cryptocurrency users have a range of secure wallet options available. Hardware wallets like Ledger and Trezor offer top-level security for long-term storage. Mobile wallets like Trust Wallet and MetaMask provide ease of use for everyday transactions.
For active traders, Exodus offers a desktop solution with a user-friendly interface and built-in exchange features. Many local users combine wallet types, using hardware wallets for savings and mobile wallets for routine transactions.
Bottom Line
For Ghanaian cryptocurrency traders seeking the best crypto exchanges in Ghana, Binance leads the market with its extensive P2P marketplace, supporting GHS transactions and multiple local payment methods. MEXC serves as a strong alternative, offering competitive trading fees starting at 0.02% and advanced trading features tailored for the Ghanaian market. Both platforms prioritize security through robust KYC procedures and multi-layer security protocols, while maintaining high liquidity levels for GHS trading pairs.